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Tuesday, December 19, 2017

various chan crew kapal

Note : these information taken from some web

Crew For Chemical Tanker (Asphalt) 

Qualification:
- Experiences in Tanker
- Valid certificate

Please submit with review and supporting documents to us
Jakartamarine@wiracrew.com

==========================================================

Meratus Group.

1. Port Captain
2. Project Cargo
3. Port/ Marine Operation (container)
4. Drybulk Cargo

Kualifikasi:
Master/ Mualim 1
Punya/ blm punya pengalaman darat.

5. Ship Manager
6. Technical Superintendent Meratus - SBY/ JKT
7. Dry Bulk Technical Superintendent / MDM Banjarmasin
8. Trainer on Board C/E background
9. Trainer on Board Master background

Submit to
hana.utami@meratusline.com


==========================================================

urgent requirement:

Position: MASTER-DPO, CHOFF-DPO, 2ND OFF-DPO and CHENG, 2ND ENG, ETO must be holding DP Maintenance Certificate
Vessel Type: DP2-AHTS
Location: Saudi Arabia / Aramco
Nationality: Any 
Experience: Must have at least 2 years of DP2-AHTS experience from the last 5 years

If interested send your resume to office@ryan-shipmanagement.com / hrmanager@ryan-shipmanagement.com

===========================================================

for vessel chemical as follow:

1. Master, Salary: USD 12.135
2. Chief Officer, Salary: USD 9604
3.Second Officer, Salary: USD 4638
4. Third Officer, Salary: USD 3711
5. Bosun,  Salary: USD 1912,40
6. AB, Salary: USD 1582
7. OS, Salary: USD  1188
8.Chief Engineer, Salary: USD 11.615
9. 1 Ass Engineer, Salary: USD 9601
    2 Ass Engineer, Salary: USD 4379
    3 Ass Engineer, Salary: USD 3711

10. Electrician, Salary: USD 4982
11. Fitter, Salary: USD 1912,40
12. Oiler, Salary: USD 1582
13. Wiper, Salary: USD 1188
14. Chief Cook, Salary: USD 1912,40
15. Messman, Salary: USD 1188
16. Catos, Salary: USD 1188

Must have Marlins test: 
- For Officer: Minimum Score must be 80% all section
- For Ratings: Score, Minimum Score 60%

If you have experience in chemical vessel and have certificate LGT & LCT please send  CV to:

PT. Karunia Empat Bersama
Address: Jl.Kebun Bawang VII Lantai 3 No.40, Kel. Kebun Bawang, Kec.Tanjung Priok-Jakarta Utara 14320
Telp: 021-26064936 / 08118607655 / 082122306946
Email:
- wahyu@karunia.co.id
- vera@karunia.co.id
- zurkiyah@karunia.co.id
- karunia@cbn.net.id

================================================================

FOR GAS TANKER (LPG):

1. MASTER
2. CHIEF MATE
3. 2ND MATE
4. 3RD MATE
5. CHIEF ENGINEER
6. 2ND ENGINEER
7. 3RD ENGINEER
8. AB
9.  OILER
10. WIPER

GAS DCE AND GAS TANKER EXPERIENCE IS MANDATORY

vessel type - LPG tannker
Grt - 22,000
Salary - Negotiable

Kindly send updated CVs at  hr@vastshipping.com

=================================================================

CREW FOR SPOB

UAE FLAG, EXPERIENCEINTERNATIONAL

PERSIAN GULF TRADING AREA

PLEASE SEND YOUR CV TO bsmid@bsmid.net

=================================================================

Indomaritime Management need full crew to join new deliver bulk carrier ( handymax ) in early January 2018.

Rank

Deck department ( Master - C/O - 2/O - 3/O - Bosun - Able seaman - Ordinary seaman - Cook - Messman - Deck cadet ).

Engine department ( C/E - 2/E - 3/E - 4/E - Electrician - Fitter - Oiler - Engine Cadet ).

Requirements :

- Complete and valid documents as per STCW 2010.

- Experience minimum 2 years on bulk vessel.

- Good English.

- Good knowledge.

Send CV to : recruitment@indomsi.com

==================================================================



Chan untuk Crew Kapal Tanker

CRUDE OIL TANKER 1 SLOT


Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 3 contract Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Officer to be well conversant with SIRE Preparation,ISM,ESP, CAP
All Certificates Updated as per STCW2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : recruitment.crewing@soechi-lines.com /// hendra@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review ,
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"


  • GAS TANKER - MASTER JOIN IMMEDIATELY ON BOARD
URGENT - IMMEDIATE JOIN,
GAS TANKER



Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 3 contract as Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
All Certificates Updated as per STCW2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.
Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : recruitment.crewing@soechi-lines.com // hendra@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review ,
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"


  • CRUDE OIL - CHIEF ENGINEER 5 SLOT - (JOIN IMMEDIATELLY, AND JANUARY)
URGENT - IMMEDIATE JOINING
mr tanker 3 slot,
aframax 1 slot


January
mr tanker 1 slot


Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 3 contract Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Officer to be well conversant with SIRE Preparation,ISM,ESP, CAP
All Certificates Updated as per STCW2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : recruitment.crewing@soechi-lines.com // recruitment.grpa@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review ,
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"



  • CRUDE OIL - CHIEF OFFICER 4 SLOT - (JOIN IMMEDIATELLY)
URGENT - IMMEDIATE JOINING (DECEMBER)
mr tanker 3 slot,
aframax 1 slot


Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 3 contract Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Officer to be well conversant with SIRE Preparation,ISM,ESP, CAP
All Certificates Updated as per STCW2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : Recruitment@soechi-lines.com /// recruitment.grpa@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review ,
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"


  • CRUDE OIL - MASTER 5 SLOT - (JOIN IMMEDIATELLY)
URGENT - IMMEDIATE JOIN
mr tanker 4 slot,
aframax 1 slot



Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 3 contract as Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Officer to be well conversant with SIRE Preparation,ISM,ESP, CAP
All Certificates Updated as per STCW2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.
Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : recruitment@soechi-lines.com // recrutment.grpa@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review ,
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"


  • BOATSWAIN AND PUMPMAN FOR AFRAMAX AND VLCC
URGENT - IMMEDIATE JOINING
Crude Oil Tanker - Local Trading



=====================================================
Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 3 contracts Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Rating to be well conversant with Cargo operation safe procedures.
All Certificates Updated as per STCW 2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : recruitment.crewing@soechi-lines.com or rtd@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"

PT VEKTOR MARITIM


  • URGENT 2/E CRUDE OIL TANKER JOIN IMMEDIATELY ON BOARD
URGENT - IMMEDIATE JOINING
MR Tanker 3 slot
Aframax 1 slot

=========================================================================

Min Requirements

Candidate Must have min 3 contract Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Officer to be well conversant with SIRE Preparation,ISM,ESP, CAP
All Certificates Updated as per STCW2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : recruitment.crewing@soechi-lines.com CC: recruitment.grpa@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review,
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"



  • CRUDE OIL - ELECTRICIAN (JOIN IMMEDIATELLY AND JANUARY)
IMMEDIATELY
aframax --- 3 slot
VLCC --- 1 slot
mr tanker --- 1 slot


JANUARY
mr tanker --- 2 slot
aframax ---- 1 slot


Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 6 months Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
All Certificates Updated as per STCW2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email :
------------ Recruitment@soechi-lines.com ---------------
or on recruitment,grpa@soechi-lines.com

Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review ,
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"


  • CRUDE OIL - CHIEF ENGINEER 5 SLOT - (JOIN IMMEDIATELLY, AND JANUARY)
URGENT - IMMEDIATE JOINING
mr tanker 3 slot,
aframa 1 slot


January
mr tanker 1 slot


Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 6 months Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Officer to be well conversant with SIRE Preparation,ISM,ESP, CAP
All Certificates Updated as per STCW2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : Recruitment@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review ,
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"


Crude Oil Tanker - Master (3 slot)

SEPTEMBER
VLCC 2 slot, aframax 1 slot



=====================================================
Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 6 months Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Officer to be well conversant with SIRE Preparation,ECDIS, ISM
All Certificates Updated as per STCW2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : Recruitment.crewing@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"

PT VEKTOR MARITIM


  • GAS TANKER - MESSBOY

URGENT - IMMEDIATE JOINING
Gas Tanker - Intra Asia



=====================================================
Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 6 months Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Rating to be well conversant with Housekeeping on board vessel.
All Certificates Updated as per STCW 2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : recruitment.crewing@soechi-lines.com or rtd@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"

PT VEKTOR MARITIM

=====================================================


URGENT - IMMEDIATE JOINING
Gas Tanker and Storage - Local Trading


DECEMBER
Chemical Tanker - Local Trading

=====================================================
Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 6 months Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Rating to be well conversant with 8000 HP Engine or more and 2000 HP for Gas Tanker.
All Certificates Updated as per STCW 2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : recruitment.crewing@soechi-lines.com or rtd@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"

PT VEKTOR MARITIM



URGENT - IMMEDIATE JOINING
Gas Tanker - Local Trading




=====================================================
Min Requirements
Candidate Must have min 6 months Rank Experience
Similar Vessel Type Experience is a Must
Rating to be well conversant with Cargo operation safe procedures.
All Certificates Updated as per STCW2010
CV Being sent must be true and Correct in its data including Sea Service.

Pls Have your Resume sent to Email : Recruitment.crewing@soechi-lines.com
Only Shortlisted Candidates shall be contacted for further review
please bring all your originals including last 2 contract papers for any further process.

"We have No Agents and there is No recruitment fees"

PT VEKTOR MARITIM

Wednesday, December 6, 2017

Ship's Document

SHIP’S DOCUMENTS


UNCLOS 1982 Pasal 94

1) Setiap Negara harus melaksanakan secara efektif yurisdiksi dan pengawasannya dalam bidang Administratif, tehnis dan sosial atas kapal yang mengibarkan benderanya.

2) Khususnya setiap Negara harus:
a) Memelihara suatu daftar (register) kapal kapal yang memuat Nama dan keterangan lainnya tentang kapal yang mengibarkan benderanya, kecuali kapal yang dikarenakan ukurannya yang kecil dikecualikan dari peraturan Internasional yang diterima secara umum.
b) Menjalankan yurisdiksi dibawah perundang undangan nasionalnya atas setiap kapal yang mengibarkan benderanya beserta nakhoda, perwira dan awak kapalnya bertalian dengan masalah Admistratif, Tehnis dan Sosial mengenai kapal itu.

Sertifikat dan dokumen yang harus dibawa diatas kapal

A. Semua kapal:

1.  International Tonnage Certificate.(TMS art.7)
2.  International Load Line Certificate. atau
3.  International Load Line Exemption Certificate (LL art 16 and Protocol art 18)
4.  Intact Stability Booklet. (Solas II-1/22,25-8)
5.  Damage Control Booklets. (Solas II-1/23,231,25-8)
6.  Minimum safe Manning Document (Solas V/14.2.)
7.  Fire Safety training manual (Solas II-2/15.2.4)
8.  Fire Control Plan/booklet (Solas II-2/15.2.4)
9.  0n board training and drill record (Solas II2/15.2.2.5)
10. Fire safety operational booklet (Solas II2/16.2)
11. Certificates for Master, Officers and ratings(STCW art VI, Reg I/2, A-I/2)
12. International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate. (Marpol Annex I /26)
13. Oil Record Book (Marpol Annex I/20)
14. Shipboard Oil  Pollution Emergency Plan (Marpol I/26)
15. International Sewage Pollution Prevention Certificate (Marpol Annex IV/5)
16. Garbage Record Book (Marpol Annex 5 /9)
17. Garbage Management Plan (Marpol V/9)
18. Voyage data recorder system-certificate of compliance (Solas V/18.8)
19. Cargo Securing Manual (Solas VI/5.6,VII/5)
20. Document of Compliance (Solas IX/4,ISM 13)
21. Safety Management Certificate (Solas IX/4)
22. International Ship Security Certificate atau Interim S.S. Certificate (Solas XI-2/9.1.1 )
23. Ship Security Plan and Associated records
24. Continuous Synopsis Record (Solas XI-I/5)

B. Tambahan untuk Passenger ship.

1. Passenger Ship Safety Certificate(Solas I/12)
2. Exemption Certificate (when exemp. granted)
3. Special Trade passenger ship safety certificate, special trade passenger space cert.
4. Search and rescue cooperation plan (solas V/7.3)
5. List of operational limitation (Solas V/30)
6. Decision support system for Masters (Solas III/29 )

C. Tambahan untuk Kapal Cargo :

1.  Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate (Solas I/12)
2.  Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate (Solas I/12)
3.  Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate (Solas I/12)
4.  Cargo Ship Safety Certificate, If applicable
5.  Exemption Certificate ,if applicable
6.  Document of authorization for the carriage of grain (Solas VI/9).
7.  Certificate of insurance or other financial security in respect of civil liability for oil pollution damage (For tanker > DWT 2000) clc 1992 article VII.
8.  Enhanced survey report file (Bulk carriers and tankers) (Solas XI-1/2.Res.A744(18) .
9.  Record of oil discharge monitoring and control system for the last ballast voyage (Marpol Annex I Reg.15(3)(a)
10. Cargo Information (Solas VI/2 ,XII/10).
11. Bulk Carrier Booklet (Solas VI/7,XII/8)
12. Dedicated Clean Ballast Tank Operation Manual (Marpol Annex I reg.13A)
13. Condition Assessment scheme (CAS) Statement of Compliance, CAS Final report and Review Record (Marpol I Res MEPC.94(46) Reg.13G.
14. Hydro-statically Balance Loading (HBL) Operational Manual (Marpol Anex I res. MEPC.95(46) Reg.13 G.)
15. Oil Discharge Monitoring and Control ODMC) Operational manual (Marpol Annex I Reg,15(3)(c)
16. Subdivision and stability information (Marpol Reg.25)

D. Tambahan untuk kapal pengangkut NLS.:

1. International Pollution prevention Certificate for the Carriage of Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk.(NLS Cert.) (Marpol Annex II Reg,11  dan 12A)
2. Cargo Record Book. (Marpol A II.Reg 9)
3. Procedures and Arrangement Manual ( P A Manual) (Marpol Annex II Reg,5,5A dan 8)
4. Shipboard Marine Pollution Emergency Plan for Noxious Liquid Substances. (Marpol Annex II Reg.16).

E. Tambahan untuk Tanker Kimia:

1. Certificates of Fitness for the Carriage of Dangerous Chemical in Bulk,untuk tanker dibangun sebelum 1 Juli 1986 atau
2. International Certificate of fitness for the Carriage of dangerous Chemical Bulk,untuk tanker dibangun sesudah 1 Juli 1986 F. Tambahan untuk Gas Carrier.
1. Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied Gases in Bulk
2. International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied Gasses in Bulk.

G. Tambahan untuk High Speed Craft

1. High Speed craft safety Certificate
2. Permit to Operate high Speed Craft.

H. Tambahan untuk kapal pengangkut dangerous goods

1. Document of Compliance with special requirements for carrying dangerous goods. (Solas II-2/19.4)
2. Dangerous goods manifest or stowage plan (Solas VII/4.5,VII/7-2,Marpol Annex III reg.4)

I. Tambahan untuk kapal pengangkut INF cargo.

International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of INF Cargo. (Solas VII/16.INF Code Res.MSC.88(71) par 1.3)

J. Tambahan untuk kapal nuklir

A  Nuclear Ship (Cargo or Passenger) Safety Certificate (Solas VIII/10)

Sertifikat - sertifikat lain:

a)  Special purpose ship Safety certificate.(Res.A.534(13). Solas I/12)
b)  Certificate of fitness for Offshore Support Vessels.
c)  Diving System Safety Certificate
d)  Dynamical Support Craft Construction and Equipment Certificate.
e)  Mobile Offshore Drilling unit Safety Certificate.
f)  Wing-In-Ground (WIG) Craft(MSC cir.1054)
g)  Permit to operate WIG craft
h)  Noise Survey Report.


FAL CONVENTION

The Convention on the Facilitation of Maritime Traffic (FAL) Convention yang bertujuan untuk menyederhanakan dan meminimalkan formalitas dan document yang diperlukan dan prosedur yang berhubungan dengan kedatangan,tinggal dipelabuhan serta keberangkatan kapal yang melayari pelayaran Internasional. Convensi ini ditanda tangani pda tanggal 9 April 1965 dan etered into force pada 5 Mei l967 dan sudah mengalami beberapa kali amendments.
Amenment pertama tahun 1990 yang berlaku sejak 1`September 1991. Amendment kedua 1992 yang berlaku sejak 1 SEPTEMBER 1993.Amendment ketiga tahun 1996 yang berlaku sejak 1 Mei 1997.


Convensi ini telah diratifikasi oleh Pemerintah RI pada Juli 2002 Dokumen standar yang direkomendasikan sesuai FAL Convention Sebagai tambahan dari Sertifikat - sertifikat setiap kapal yang akan datang atau berangkat dari Pelabuhan harus menyediakan dokumen dokumen berikut:
- General Declaration.
- Cargo declaration
- Ship’s store declaration
- Crew’s effect declaration.
- Crew list.
- Passenger list.
- The document required under the Universal Postal Convention for mail.
- Maritime declaration of health.


Content of General Declaration


1.  Name and description of Ship
2.  Nationality of Ship
3.  Particulars Regarding Registry
4.  Particulars Regarding Tonnage
5.  Name of Master
6.  Name and Address of Ship’s Agent
7.  Brief Description of Cargo
8.  Number of Crew
9.  Number of Passengers
10. Brief Particulars of Voyage
11. Date and Time of Arrival, or date of Departure
12. Port of Arrival or Departure
13. Position of The Ship in The Port


Content of Cargo Declaration

a. On arrival
-  Name and nationality of ship
-  Name of master
-  Port arrive from
-  Port where report is made
-  Marks and, number and kind of packages, quantity and description of the goods
-  Transport document numbers for cargo to be discharged at the port in questions
-  Ports at which cargo remaining on board will be discharged
-  Original ports of shipment in respect of goods ship under multi modal transport documents or through bills of lading

b. On departure
-  Name and nationality of the ship
-  Name of master
-  Port of destination
-  In respect of goods loaded at the port in questions : marks and number; number and kind of package; quantity and description of the goods.
-  Transport document numbers for cargo loaded at the port in question


Content of crew list

-  Name and nationality of ship
-  Family name
-  Given names
-  Nationality
-  Rank or rating
-  Date and place of birth
-  Nature and number of identity document
-  Port and date arrival
-  Arriving from
-  Content of Passenger List
-  Name and nationality of the ship • Family name
-  Given names
-  Nationality
-  Date of birth
-  Place of birth
-  Port of embarkation
-  Port of disembarkation
-  Port and date of arrival of the ship


Documents on Arrival

-  5 copies of the general declaration
-  4 copies of cargo declaration
-  4 copies of ship’s store declaration
-  2 copies of the crew’s effects declaration
-  4 copies of the crew list
-  4 copies of the passenger list
-  1 copiers of the maritime declaration of health

Documents on Departure
-  5 copies of the general declaration
-  4 copies of  the cargo declaration
-  3 copies of ship’s stores declaration
-  2 copies of the crew list
-  2 copies of the passenger list


International Convention On Load Lines 1966

Konvensi ini ditanda tangani pada 5 April 1966. Konvensi ini bertujuan menetapkan prinsip dan aturan yg seragam untuk menentukan batas kapal – kapal yg melayari pelayaran internasional dapat dimuati guna menjamin keselamatan jiwa dan harta benda di laut.

Pemberlakuan Konvensi ini berlaku untuk :

a. Kapal – kapal yang terdaftar di negara penandatangan
b. Kapal – kapal di teritorial dibawah PBB
c. Kapal – kapal yang tidak didaftar yang menggunakan bendera negara penandatangan

Annex I berlaku untuk kapal – kapal baru.
Annex II berlaku untuk kapal baru dan kapal lama

Pengecualian Konvensi ini tidak berlaku untuk :
a. Kapal baru yang panjangnya kurang dari 24 m
b. Kapal lama yg kurang dari 150 gross ton
c. Kapal perang
d. Kapal pesiar yang tidak disewakan
e. Kapal penangkap ikan








Monday, December 4, 2017

Besaran dan Satuan

BESARAN DAN SATUAN


FISIKA Bagian dari Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam yang memerlukan banyak Pengukuran - Pengukuran, misalkan ; panjang, berat, massa, waktu dan sebagainya. Pengukuran - Pengukuran membutuhkan besaran-besaran.
BESARAN adalah sesuatu yang mempunyai nilai dan dapat dinyatakan dengan angka

BESARAN
1. Besaran Pokok
2. Besaran Turunan

Dalam fisika dan tehnik ada dua macam  besaran yaitu sistim Matrik (Sistim Internasional atau SI ) dan sistim Inggris.

Satuan lainnya adalah satuan turunan adalah ;
1. Satuan luas ; m²
2. Satuan isi  ; m³
3. Satuan kecepatan ; m/det
4. Satuan percepatan ; m/det²
5. Satuan gaya (F) Force : newton (N)
6. Satuan Usaha ( W) = work ( Joule
7. Satuan daya ( P ) Power : watt
Satuan
Inggris Menggunakan British System of Units atau BSU atau Imperial units
Satuan pokok BSU adalah :
1. Satuan panjang ; foot (ft) atahu inch
2. Satuan berat ; pound (lb)
3. Satuan waktu ; second (sec)
Satuan lainnya mengikuti satuan pokok diatas
Konversi satuan SI dan BSU
a. Panjang  1 inch = 2,540 cm, 1 ft = 30,48 cm, 1 mil darat= 1,609 km
1mil laut = 1,852 km
b. Luas 1m2 =  104cm2 = 10,76ft2, 1 cm2 = 0,155 inch2, 1 inch2 = 6,452 cm2
(sistim Metrik absolut ) didasarkan pada panjang(L), massa (M) dan waktu (t) digunakan Pertama tahun 1866 di Prancis

Metrik
Mks (meter, kilogram, sekon)
CGS ( centimeter, gram, sekon)

Sistim Internasional (International d’unites) adalah pengembangan System sistim metrik Perancis 1960

Satuan pokok ada 7 buah yaitu :

1. Panjang  : meter ( m)
2. Massa  : kilogram (kg)
3. Waktu   : sekon (det)
4. Arus listrik : Ampere (A)
5. Suhu : Kelvin ( K )
6. Intensitas  cahaya  ; kandela (cd )

Dan dua tambahan yaitu
1.            Sudut datar  ;  radian (rad)
2.            Sudut ruang  ; steradian (sr)

1      Volume = 1 m3 = 106 cm3 , 1 l = 10-3 m3, 1ft3 = 0,02832 m3 =28,32 l = 7,477 gallon, gallon = 3,78 l
2      Kecepatan = 1 cm/det = 0,03281 ft/det,1km/jam = 0,2778 m/det,  ft/det= 30,48 cm/det
d.       Percepatan = 1 m/det2 = 100 cm/det2 = 3,281 ft/det2
1      massa  = 1 kg = 103 gram = 0,0685 slug, 1 slug = 14,58 kg,  poun massa = 0,45359237 kg

e.        Gaya = 1 Newton = 105 dyne = 0,2247 lb

f.         Tekanan = 1 pascal = 1 Pa
1 Pa = 1 Nm-2 = 0,209 Lb ft-2
1 Atm = 1,013 x 105Pa, 1 lb inchi-2 = 6891 Pa 1 lb ft-2 = 47,85 Pa

g.        Energi =   1 Joule = 107 erg = 0,239 cal
1 cal = 4,186 Joule
1 Kwh = 3,600 x 106 Joule
1 ft lb = 1,356 joule
1 BTU = 1055 joule = 252 cal

h.        Daya =      1 Watt = 1 Joule/det
1 Pk ( Tk) = 746 watt
1 BTU hr-1 = 0,239 watt


Contoh :

1. 150 Psi = ? Atmosfer jika 1 Atm = 14,7 Psi

Jawab :

150 Poundsquere inch = 150 / 14,7 = 10,2 Atm
2. Tekanan ban mobil 30 Psi, Berapa Atm tekanan tersebut

Jawab :

30 Psi = 30/14, 7 (Atm atau Ato ) = 2,04 Ato
Ato = Atmosfer over druk
Ata = atmotsfer absolut ( mutlak )
2,04 Ato = 3,04 Ata
3.  Kecepatan kapal 16 knots, nyatakan kecepatan ini dalam m/det, jika 1 knots = 1mil laut / jam, 1 mil laut = 1852 m
Jawab :

16 knots= 16 x 1852 m/ 3600 det = 8,23 m/det  
1 cm2 = cm x cm
1 m2 = m x m
1 cm2 = 10 -2 x 10 - 2 M2 = 10 - 4 m2
Cm3  = cm x cm x cm
10-2 x 10-2 x 10-2 = 10-6 m3
Densitas